Aging-in-Place Bathroom Design: Essential Safety Features and Universal Design Elements


Transform Your Bathroom Into a Safe Haven: The Ultimate Guide to Aging-in-Place Design That Combines Safety, Style, and Independence

As we age, our homes should evolve with us, and nowhere is this more critical than in the bathroom. More than 75% of Americans over the age of 50 plan to continue living at home as they grow older, with 77 percent of adults 50 and older wanting to remain in their homes for the long term. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that almost a quarter million adults are treated for injuries in bathrooms yearly, with four-fifths of those due to falls, and studies show that nearly 235,000 people end up in the emergency room every year due to injuries from slipping and falling on hard surfaces while in the bathroom.

The good news is that aging-in-place bathroom design has evolved far beyond institutional-looking modifications. Universal design describes a holistic view of the bathroom, where people of all needs and abilities can use the space safely and comfortably, including installing walk-in showers, grab bars, lower sinks or any other solutions to make a space more accessible to more people, including children, individuals with disabilities and the elderly.

Essential Safety Features That Make a Difference

Strategic Grab Bar Placement

Grab bars are an essential component of any bathroom designed for aging in place, but they require proper planning. Structural backing must be installed behind the wall to ensure the bar can safely support weight and pressure during use. Even if you don’t need grab bars right away, design and construction professionals strongly recommend adding the necessary backing during a remodel or new build so the space is prepared for future installation. Professionals recommend installing grab bars in the shower — particularly near a bench — and alongside the toilet to enhance safety and offer support where it’s needed most.

Non-Slip Flooring Solutions

Nonslip flooring is a smart choice throughout a home, but it’s especially critical in bathrooms and kitchens, where water exposure is frequent. In bathrooms, designers often recommend mosaic tiles with matte finishes and multiple grout lines, which offer improved traction. Classic pebble tile is also a popular option thanks to its naturally textured surface that helps prevent slips.

Optimal Lighting Design

Proper lighting is crucial in preventing accidents in the bathroom. Choose bright, energy-efficient bulbs that provide ample illumination. LED lights are an excellent choice for their brightness and energy efficiency. Implement layered lighting with multiple light sources, including overhead fixtures, wall sconces, and task lighting. The proper lighting is also critical to the best aging in place bathroom design. The bathroom and its occupants will benefit from combining both ambient and task lighting. Glare can be an issue for aging eyes; therefore, sconces on each side of the mirror are superior to an overhead light.

Universal Design Elements for Maximum Accessibility

Walk-in and Curbless Showers

Curbless showers, also known as zero-threshold showers, are an excellent solution for seniors with mobility issues. These showers eliminate tripping hazards by removing the traditional step or threshold. Instead, they seamlessly blend into the bathroom floor, allowing for easy entry and exit. Curbless showers are not only safer but also wheelchair-accessible, promoting independence for seniors with mobility aids.

For homeowners considering this option, it’s important to work with an experienced bathroom remodel contractor who understands the complexities involved. Creating the ideal slope for a curbless shower likely requires more cutting into your foundation relative to a regular shower remodel. For this reason, make sure your contractor has real experience on such projects and proceeds carefully. Otherwise, they could cause serious damage to your foundation and saddle you with very expensive repairs.

Comfort-Height Fixtures

Higher-seated toilets are “comfort height”, making it easier for seniors to sit down and stand up. For seniors who use wheelchairs, adjusting the height of the vanity can greatly improve accessibility. ADA accessible vanities, which are 34″ or shorter, allow wheelchair users to comfortably use the sink.

Built-in Seating and Support

A bench is a crucial aging-in-place feature in a shower, offering a comfortable place to sit if needed. Paired with a nearby handheld sprayer, it allows users to shower while seated with ease and independence. Bench seating in showers is both for comfort and safety, allowing individuals to sit while showering if needed.

Creating Space for Mobility and Independence

With an aging in place bathroom design, the first issue to overcome is to realize that open space becomes a greater need with age. The entry door to the bathroom should be 36″ wide with a flat surface entry, so remove any raised sills. Anyone with a walker, cane, assistive devices, or a wheelchair should easily access the space.

The bathroom entrance should have a minimum clear width of 32 inches to accommodate mobility aids. Installing grab bars near the toilet and in the shower area is crucial for supporting individuals when transferring and preventing falls.

The Value of Professional Expertise

When planning an aging-in-place bathroom renovation, working with qualified professionals makes all the difference. A Certified Aging in Place contractor (CAPS) can provide invaluable insights and guidance on creating a universally designed bathroom. These professionals have expertise in designing spaces that cater to the needs of individuals of all ages and abilities. When working with a CAPS, they will assess your specific needs and preferences to create a bathroom that is tailored to you. They will consider factors such as your mobility, vision, and dexterity to ensure that every aspect of the design promotes accessibility and ease of use. From selecting the right fixtures to determining the ideal layout, a CAPS will guide you through the entire process, ensuring that your bathroom is not only functional but also aesthetically pleasing.

Why Choose Gualan Brothers for Your Aging-in-Place Bathroom Remodel

Gualan Brothers is a trusted residential contracting company serving Orange and Dutchess County. We’re about creating beautiful, functional spaces that enhance your lifestyle. Their commitment to quality is evident in their core values: honest and set pricing with upfront pricing and transparent details in every stage of the process, attention to detail that exceeds expectations with detailed craftsmanship, and problem-solving abilities to find creative solutions to any remodeling challenge.

Gualan Brothers Home Remodeling Corp is a residential and commercial remodeling company serving Orange County. In business since 2014, they offer a wide range of services, including siding installation, roof repair and replacement, and deck services. They believe in honesty, quality craftsmanship, and completing projects on time.

Investment in Your Future

Designing a universal design bathroom is an investment in the future. As we age, our mobility and sensory abilities may change. By incorporating universal design principles early on, you can future-proof your home, ensuring that you can continue using your bathroom safely and independently as you grow older.

Investing in bathroom safety offers returns beyond just preventing falls. These modifications can reduce medical costs associated with fall injuries, allow aging in place while avoiding or delaying expensive assisted living, increase home value especially in markets with older homebuyers, and make the bathroom safer for a broader range of potential buyers.

Creating an aging-in-place bathroom doesn’t mean sacrificing style for function. The very things that make your bathroom safer and easier to navigate—large, walk-in showers; higher toilets; natural lighting—are also some of the latest design trends. You can conceal safety upgrades with sleek design and clever innovations. With thoughtful planning and the right contractor, you can create a bathroom that serves you beautifully for years to come, combining safety, accessibility, and style in perfect harmony.